Technological
Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) in Action:
A
Descriptive Study of Secondary Teachers’ Curriculum-Based, Technology-Related
Instructional Planning
Judith B. Harris and Mark J. Hofer
College of William & Mary
2011
This study studied about how teachers’
technological pedagogical content knowledge (TPACK) informs their instructional
planning, and how can the knowledge be enhanced. In an interpretative study of
experienced secondary social studies teachers’ planning, the writer sought to
discover clues to the nature and development of these teachers’ TPACK-in-action
as it was expressed in their planning processes. Comparisons of interview data
and planning products before and after engaging in professional development
that addressed content-focused, TPACK based learning activity types revealed
three primary findings, each supported by participating teachers’ oral and
written reflections upon their learning. The participating teachers’(a)
selection and use of learning activities and technologies became more
conscious, strategic, and varied; (b) instructional planning became more
student-centered, focusing primarily upon students’ intellectual, rather than
affective, engagement; and (c) quality standards for technology integration were
raised, resulting in deliberate decisions for more judicious educational
technology use.
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